Basic copper carbonate: Difference between revisions
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JeffEvarts (talk | contribs) (Created page with "{{Compound|chemf=Cu2(OH)2CO3 |mm=221.114|density=4|mp=200|bp=290 (decomp)|sol_aq=insoluble|eof=-595 |stp_p=solid|stp_q=aqua/green }} ==Uses== {{Justify}} ===Other=== ==Natural...") |
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==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
===Primary=== | |||
=== | * Source of elemental [[copper]] | ||
* Ultimate source of most copper (II) compounds. | |||
==Natural occurrence== | ==Natural occurrence== | ||
* Occurs naturally in [[malachite]] and [[azurite]] | * Occurs naturally in [[malachite]] and [[azurite]] |
Revision as of 19:58, 12 April 2020
Chemical formula | Cu2(OH)2CO3 |
---|---|
OTP appearance | aqua/green solid |
Molar Mass(g/mol) | 221.114 |
Enthalpy of Formation(kJ/mol) | -595 |
Density(g/cc) | 4 |
Melting Point(°C) | 200 |
Boiling Point(°C) | 290 (decomp) |
Solubility in water(g/L) | insoluble |
NFPA 704 |
Uses
Primary
- Source of elemental copper
- Ultimate source of most copper (II) compounds.
Natural occurrence
Hazards
Production
Extraction
Grind malachite or azurite into a fine powder and pan. (separate by mass)
Synthesis
Combine copper sulfate and sodium bicarbonate in water giving copper carbonate
- 2 CuSO4 + 2 NaHCO3 + H2O → Cu2(OH)2CO3 + 2 NaHSO4 + CO2
Testing
Purification
Storage
- Storable in open container
Disposal
- Can be released into non-watery environment