Perchloric acid
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Chemical formula | HClO4 |
---|---|
OTP appearance | clear liquid |
Molar Mass(g/mol) | 100.46 |
Density(g/cc) | 1.768 |
Melting Point(°C) | -17 |
Boiling Point(°C) | 203 |
Solubility in water(g/L) | misc |
NFPA 704 |
Uses
Justification Questioned
Other
Natural occurrence
Hazards
Character
Production
Extraction
Synthesis
from a saturated sodium perchlorate solution
{{#Chem: NaClO4(aq) + HCl(aq) → NaCl(s) + HClO4{{
also
- (1912) "THE PREPARATION OF PERCHLORIC ACID" (local copy)
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 34(11)
DOI:10.1021/ja02212a006
- Combine hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, and aqueous ammonium perchlorate[1][2]
- 9 HCl + 36 HNO3 + 34 NH4ClO4(aq) → 34 HClO4 + 4 Cl2 + 35 N2O + 73 H2O