Nitrobenzene

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Revision as of 23:14, 2 December 2024 by Admin (talk | contribs) (Created page with "{{Compound|name=Nitrobenzene|chemf=C6H5NHO2|struct=Nitrobenzene.png|mm=123.06|density=1.199|mp=5.7|bp=210.9|nfpa_h=2|nfpa_f=3|nfpa_r=1|stp_p=liquid|stp_q=pale yellow}} ==Uses== {{Justify}} ===Other=== * Feedstock for paracetamol, sulfanilamide, and other elements of WHO LEM * Common organic building block (e.g. aniline) ==Natural occurrence== ==Hazards== * Toxic, Flammable, Carcinogenic ==Production== ===Synthesis=== * Combine benzene, nitric acid, a...")

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Nitrobenzene
Chemical formula	C₆H₅NHO₂
OTP appearance	pale yellow liquid
Molar Mass(g/mol)	123.06
Density(g/cc)	1.199
Melting Point(°C)	5.7
Boiling Point(°C)	210.9
NFPA 704	3 2 1

Uses

Justification Questioned

Other

Feedstock for paracetamol, sulfanilamide, and other elements of WHO LEM
Common organic building block (e.g. aniline)

Natural occurrence

Hazards

Toxic, Flammable, Carcinogenic

Production

Synthesis

Combine benzene, nitric acid, and sulfuric acid in a cooling bath
C₆H₆ + HNO₃ → C₆H₅NO₂ + H₂OΔH=−117 kJ/mol

See Also

References

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