2-methylpropylbenzene

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2-methylpropylbenzene
aka isobutylbenzene
Chemical formula C10H14
Index of refraction 1.488 
Molar Mass(g/mol) 148.249 
Density(g/cc) 0.853 
Melting Point(°C) -50-52 
Boiling Point(°C) 170
NFPA 704
NFPA704.png
2
2
0
 

Uses

Primary

Natural occurrence

  • Does not occur naturally in significant quantities

Hazards

Production

Synthesis

via toluene

React toluene and propene (as pressurized liquids) over a catalyst producing 2-methylpropylbenzene[1]

C7H8(l) + C3H6(l)
{Na(C),K(C)
140-300°C, 3+atm}
C10H14(l)

via isobutyryl chloride

Isobutyryl chloride and benzene followed by Zn/Hg/HCl reduction

Testing

Purification

Storage

Disposal

See Also

References

  1. US patent 2995610 "Isobutylbenzene preparation"
    Link courtesy Google