Mineral acid intraconversion: Difference between revisions
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!rowspan=9|From | !rowspan=9|From | ||
!{{acidlink|Sulfuric}}||98%||337 | !{{acidlink|Sulfuric}}||98%||337 | ||
|style='background:#bbb;'| ||[[Borax]]||||[[Apatite]]||[[calcium iodide{{!}}{{#Chem:CaI2}}]]||[[calcium bromide{{!}}{{#Chem:CaBr2}}]]||[[Fluorite]]||[[ | |style='background:#bbb;'| ||[[Borax]]||||[[Apatite]]||[[calcium iodide{{!}}{{#Chem:CaI2}}]]||[[calcium bromide{{!}}{{#Chem:CaBr2}}]]||[[Fluorite]]||[[Salt]]||[[potassium nitrate{{!}}{{#Chem:KNO3}}]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
!{{acidlink|Boric}}||||300 | !{{acidlink|Boric}}||||300 | ||
Revision as of 20:48, 28 November 2023
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| az | bp | Sulfuric | Boric | Perchloric | Phosphoric | Hydroiodic | Hydrobromic | Hydrofluoric | Hydrochloric | Nitric | ||
| From | Sulfuric | 98% | 337 | Borax | Apatite | CaI2 | CaBr2 | Fluorite | Salt | KNO3 | ||
| Boric | 300 | — | — | KI | KBr | KF | CaCl2 | KNO3 | ||||
| Perchloric | 203 | K2SO4 | Borax | K3PO4 | KI | KBr | KF | KCl | KNO3 | |||
| Phosphoric | 158(d) | MgSO4 | Borax | CaI2 | CaBr2 | Fluorite | CaCl2 | KNO3 | ||||
| Hydroiodic | 57% | 127 | — | Borax | — | HgBr2 | AgF | HgCl2 | KNO3 | |||
| Hydrobromic | 48% | 124 | Electrolyze Sulfur | Borax | — | — | AgF | CaCl2 | KNO3 | |||
| Hydrofluoric | 35% | 120 | — | Borax | — | CaI2 | CaBr2 | CaCl2 | KNO3 | |||
| Hydrochloric | 20.2 | 110 | CuCl2 + SO2 | Borax | NH4ClO4 | — | — | — | AgF | KNO3 | ||
| Nitric | 68% | 83 | chamber process | Borax | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
Cells with a dash (—) do not have a known direct path for conversion. A cation soluble for the column but insoluble for the row is ideal. Alternatively, convert the source acid to nitric acid, use that to make sulfuric acid, and use that to make the target acid.