Template:RefChemOfHormones

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Revision as of 04:58, 4 December 2024 by Admin (talk | contribs) (Created page with "{{Compound|name=lead (II) oxide|chemf=PbO|mm=223.2|density=9.53|mp=888|bp=1477|sol_aq=0.05|stp_p=powder|stp_q=white|nfpa_h=3}} ==Uses== ===Primary=== * Essential for the production of optical glass * Essential for some voltaic cells ===Secondary=== * Key intermediate in the production of lead * Combined with glycerol produces glass-adherent waterproof cement * Used in ceramic glazes * Combined with linseed oil produces a white paint ==Natural occurre...")
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lead (II) oxide
Chemical formula PbO
OTP appearance white powder 
Molar Mass(g/mol) 223.2 
Density(g/cc) 9.53 
Melting Point(°C) 888 
Boiling Point(°C) 1477 
Solubility in water(g/L) 0.05
NFPA 704
NFPA704.png
0
3
0
 

Uses

Primary

Secondary

  • Key intermediate in the production of lead
  • Combined with glycerol produces glass-adherent waterproof cement
  • Used in ceramic glazes
  • Combined with linseed oil produces a white paint

Natural occurrence

  • Lead (II) oxide occurs naturally as the minerals litharge and massicot

Hazards

  • Lead (II) oxide is toxic if ingested or inhaled

Production

Extraction

Synthesis

from galena

  1. Heat galena producing lead sulfate
    2 PbS + 2 O2 → 2 PbSO4
  2. Roast lead sulfate producing lead (II) oxide and sulfur trioxide
    PbSO4
    {
    →
    ≥1087°C}
    PbO + 2 SO3

from lead metal

  • Heat molten lead metal in air:
    2 Pb(l) + O2(g)
    {
    →
    601°C}
    2 PbO(s)

See Also

References

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