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Combined display of all available logs of NOWA-CL. You can narrow down the view by selecting a log type, the username (case-sensitive), or the affected page (also case-sensitive).
- 19:22, 3 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page File:Ibuprofen.png
- 19:22, 3 December 2024 Admin talk contribs uploaded File:Ibuprofen.png
- 19:20, 3 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Solanum tuberosum (Created page with "{{ Plant | aka = Potato | taxonomy = Plantae>Angiosperms>Eudicots>Asterids>Solanales>Solanaceae | gr_area=global | range=Ubiquitous }} ==Uses== ===Primary=== * Nutritious, abundant, and easily cultivated Foodstock ===Secondary=== * Source of solanidine for production of 16-DPA medicinal synthon * Feedstock for starch and ethanol ==Hazards== ==Cultivation== ==Harvest== ==See Also== ==References== <references/>")
- 19:18, 3 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page File:Benzylpenicillin.png
- 19:18, 3 December 2024 Admin talk contribs uploaded File:Benzylpenicillin.png
- 19:12, 3 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Clostridium beijerinckii (Created page with "{{Monad |aka=Weizmann organism |type=bacteria |source=ubiquitous |domain=starchy vegetables |media=starches in water |taxonomy=Firmicutes;Clostridia;Clostridiale;Clostridiaceae;Clostridium }} : AKA ATCC 824; Weizmann Organism A ubiquitous monad present in lima bean roots and the soils in which they grow, potatos and the soils in which they grow, and corn cobs. They produce at the same time, jointly, propanone, ethanol, and butanol from starch. The m...")
- 19:11, 3 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Caffeine citrate (Created page with "{{Compound|chemf=C14H18N4O9|group=salts |mm=386.314 |medicine=yes|listed_who=yes}} ==Uses== === Primary=== * Pharm: treatment for apnea in premature babies on WHO LEM ==Natural occurrence== ==Hazards== ==Production== ===Extraction=== ===Synthesis=== The drug is prepared simply by combining anhydrous caffeine with citric acid monohydrate and sodium citrate dihydrate. ==See Also== ==References== <references/>")
- 01:29, 3 December 2024 Admin talk contribs deleted page Ibuprofen (med) (content was: "{{Medication | kin=Motrin, Advil | form=tablet | delivery=oral | active_l=200mg Ibuprofen | inert_l=Materials List | preparation=How to prepare | storage=Store in waterproof airtight container with packing to prevent tablet breakage | life=1 year | disposal=crush and dispose in water | listed_who=yes | listed_dhs=yes | listed_iehk=yes | med_class=NSAIDs }} ==See Also== * Parac...", and the only contributor was "Admin" (talk))
- 00:09, 3 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Calcium Chloride (Created page with "{{Compound| |chemf=CaCl2 |mm=110.98|density=2.15|mp=772-775|bp=1935|sol_aq=745|sol_et=327|stp_p=solid|stp_q=white|nfpa_h=2|nfpa_r=1 |medication=yes|medicine=yes|listed_dhs=yes |decomp={{DecompSec |start=calcium chloride hexahydrate |row1={{TDRow|temp=30|input=hexahydrate|output=tetrahydate}} |row2={{TDRow|temp=45.5|input=tetrahydrate|output=dihydrate}} |row3={{TDRow|temp=175|input=dihydrate|output=hydrate}} |row4={{TDRow|temp=260|input=hydrate|output=anhydrous}}}} }} {{m...")
- 00:08, 3 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Caffeine (Created page with "{{Compound|chemf=C8H10N4O2|mm=194.19|density=1.23|mp=235-238|bp=|sol_aq=20|sol_et=18.75|stp_p=solid|stp_q=white|nfpa_h=2|nfpa_f=1|ld50_h=150-200}} ==Uses== ===Other=== * Feedstock for caffeine citrate ==Natural occurrence== * Caffeine '''does''' occur natually in a variety of plants. ==Hazards== * GRAS ==Production== ===Extraction=== * dichloromethane (or ethyl acetate) extraction from tea or coffee ** Coffees: coffea arabica coffea canephora ** Teas: ...")
- 00:05, 3 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Butanol (Created page with "{{Compound|aka=n-Butanol |chemf=C4H10O |mm=74.12|density=0.81|mp=−89.8|bp=117.7|fv=33.075|sol_aq=73|sol_et=misc||ior=1.3993|stp_p=liquid|stp_q=clear|nfpa_h=1|nfpa_f=3 |group=Bioproducts}} ==Uses== ===Other=== * Feedstock for other C<sub>4</sub> compounds such as isobutene<ref>{{cite patent |cc=US |title=Processes for production of isobutene and tertiary butanol |no=9145342}}</ref> ==Natural occurrence== * '''Does''' occur naturally as a secondary metabolite of Clos...")
- 00:04, 3 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Betula lenta (Created page with "{{ Plant |aka = Sweet Birch |gs = Betula lenta |taxonomy = Angiosperms / Eudicots / Rosids / Fagales / Betulaceae |gr_area= mountainous cooler climes |range=American northeast |medicinal=yes }} ==Use== * Natural source of methyl salicylate, feedstock for methanol, phenol, and acetylsalicylic acid.")
- 00:01, 3 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Benzyl benzoate (Created page with "{{Compound |chemf=C14H12O2 |mm=212.25|density=1.118|mp=18|bp=323|sol_aq=insoluble|stp_p=liquid|stp_q= |medicine=yes |medication=yes|listed_who=yes}} ==Uses== ===Primary=== * Pharm: WHO LEM as an insect repellant ==Natural occurrence== ==Hazards== ==Production== ===Synthesis=== ====Tishchenko==== Fuse two molecules of benzaldehyde over sodium metal and benzyl alcohol for 4h at 50-60°C : {{#Chem: 2C7H6O{C6H5CH2ONa=4h, 50-60°C} C14H12O2}} ==Testing== ==...")
- 23:57, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Benzyl chloride (Created page with "{{Compound|struct=BenzylChloride.png|chemf=C6H5CH2Cl|mm=126.58|density=1.1|mp=-39|bp=179|ior=1.5415|sol_aq=0.2|sol_et=misc|stp_p=liquid|stp_q=clear/pale yellow|nfpa_h=3|nfpa_f=2|nfpa_r=1|listed_dea=yes}} ==Uses== ===Other=== * Feedstock for benzyl alcohol ==Natural occurrence== ==Hazards== ==Production== ===Extraction=== ===Synthesis=== ====Blanc chlorination==== Combine benzene, formaldehyde, and hydrochloric acid over zinc chloride : {{#Chem: C6H6 +...")
- 23:54, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Starch (Created page with "{{Compound|name=starch|chemf=(C12H22O11)<sub>n</sub>|density=1.5|stp_p=solid|stp_q=white or brown}} ==Uses== ===Primary=== * Important food energy component of many grains, roots, and tubers * Source of glucose ==Natural occurrence== * Many plants are naturally high in starch including potatos and cattail rhizomes. ==Hazards== * Starch is generally recognized as safe ==Production== ===Extraction=== ====From potatos==== # Peel solanum tube...")
- 23:43, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Benzyl alcohol (Created page with "{{Compound|chemf=C7H8O|mm=108.14|density=1.044|mp=-15.2|bp=205.3|sol_aq=3.5|stp_p=liquid|stp_q=clear|ior=1.5396|nfpa_h=1|nfpa_f=1}} ==Uses== ===Primary=== * Precursor to WHO LEM component benzyl benzoate ==Natural occurrence== ==Hazards== ==Production== ===Synthesis=== Combine benzyl chloride with sodium hydroxide : {{#Chem: C6H5CH2Cl + NaOH → C6H5CH2OH + NaCl}} ====Cannizzaro==== Partially exchange tails between two molecules of benzaldehyde producing...")
- 23:42, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Amoxicillin (Created page with "{{Compound |chemf=C16H19N3O5S |mm=365.4 |medicine=yes |medication=yes|med_class=Penicillins|listed_who=yes}} ==Uses== ===Primary=== * Pharm: WHO LEM component ==Natural occurrence== ==Hazards== ==Character== ==Production== ===Extraction=== ===Synthesis=== Amoxicillin is produced from 6-APA<ref>{{cite patent|3980637|title=Production of amoxicillin }}</ref> ==Preparations== ===Dosage=== ==Testing== ==Purification== ==Storage== ==Disposal== ==See Also==...")
- 23:41, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Penicillium chrysogenum (Created page with "{{Monad |aka=P. notatum; P. rubens |type=fungi |domain=fruit skins, deep wet soil |media=nitrogenous sugar media }} This soil fungus grows wild in deep wet soils, on citrus fruits and some melons, growing in colonies with a blue-green {{mswatch|88a2a3}} mature center surrounded by a white growth zone. When growth is constrained due to lack of nutrition, the mature section may produce drops of a golden-yellow fluid containing penicillin G. ==Uses== ===Primary=== * Key...")
- 23:40, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Penicillin G (Created page with "{{Compound|aka=Benzylpenicillin|chemf=C16H18N2O4S|struct=Benzylpenicillin.png|group=Bioproducts |complexo=yes|mm=334.4 |medicine=yes|medication=yes|listed_who=yes|med_class=Penicillins }} ; Penicillin as a class of compounds Penicillin is a class of medicinal compounds based on a 6-APA framework which contains a beta lactam ring, giving penicillins strong antibiotic activity. ; Penicillin as a specific compound This page describes the naturally occuring version,...")
- 23:39, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Penicillin (Created page with "{{Compound|aka=Benzylpenicillin|chemf=C16H18N2O4S|struct=Benzylpenicillin.png|group=Bioproducts |complexo=yes|mm=334.4 |medicine=yes|medication=yes|listed_who=yes|med_class=Penicillins }} ; Penicillin as a class of compounds Penicillin is a class of medicinal compounds based on a 6-APA framework which contains a beta lactam ring, giving penicillins strong antibiotic activity. ; Penicillin as a specific compound This page describes the naturally occuring version,...")
- 23:38, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Benzoic acid (Created page with "{{Compound|struct=BenzoicAcid.png|chemf=C7H6O2|mm=122.12|density=1.2659|mp=122.41|bp=249.2|sol_aq=3.44|sol_et=559|ior=1.5397|stp_p=crystals|stp_q=clear|nfpa_h=2|nfpa_f=1}} ==Uses== {{Justify}} ===Other=== * Precursor for phenol * Precursor for 4-aminobenzoic acid ==Natural occurrence== ==Hazards== ==Production== ===Extraction=== ===Synthesis=== * React benzaldehyde, benzyl chloride or benzyl alcohol with potassium permanganate * React Grignard ''...")
- 23:31, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Ammonium Chloride (Created page with "{{Compound|aka=Sal ammoniac|chemf=NH4Cl |mm=53.49|density=1.5274|mp=338(decomp)|bp=520|sol_aq=383|sol_et=4.25|sol_ac=sparingly|sol_det=insoluble|sol_met=23.7 |group=salts |stp_p=crystals|stp_q=white/clear |nfpa_h=2|ior=1.642}} ==Uses== ===Other=== * Feedstock for methylamine * Precursor for copper (II) chloride, precursor for sulfuric acid * Frigorific mixture component * Flux for soldering * Pharm: expectorant * electrolyte in many voltaic cells ==Natur...")
- 23:30, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Phosphorus trichloride (Created page with "{{Compound|chemf=PCl3|group=Halogenators |mm=137.33|density=1.574|mp=-93|bp=76|sol_aq=reacts ({{#Chem:H3PO3,HCl}})|ior=1.5122|eof=−319.7 kJ/mol|idlh=25ppm |stp_p=liquid|stp_q=colorless/yellow fuming|nfpa_h=4|nfpa_r=2|nfpa_o=<s>W</s>}} ==Uses== {{Justify}} ===Other=== * Common & effective chlorinating agent (production of acetyl chloride) ==Natural occurrence== * '''Does not''' occur naturally ==Hazards== * 600 ppm is lethal in just a few minutes.<ref>{{cit...")
- 23:27, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Phosphorus oxychloride (Created page with "{{Compound|chemf=POCl3|group=Halogenators |mm=153.33|density=1.645|mp=1.25|bp=105.8|sol_aq=reacts |stp_p=liquid|stp_q=clear fuming|nfpa_h=3|nfpa_r=2|nfpa_o=<s>W</s> }} ==Uses== {{Justify}} ===Other=== * Reacts to form phosphate esters / organophosphates such as '''triphenylphosphate''' *: {{#Chem:POCl3 + 3 PhOH → P(O)(OPh)3 + 3 HCl}} ==Natural occurrence== * '''Does not''' occur naturally ==Hazards== ==Character== ==Production== ===Synthesis=== ====from phosphorus t...")
- 23:22, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Ammonia (dilute) (Created page with "Dilute ammonia is produced by many biological processes, but can also be produced with relative ease. ===Primary=== * Feedstock for ammonia ===Secondary=== * Antibacterial and insect repellant qualities ==Natural occurrence== * Ammonia is produced directly by most aquatic creatures, and excreted in their urine * The urea in land animal urine hydrolyses naturally into dilute ammonia ==Hazards== ==Production== ===Extraction=== ====Air stripping==== * Needed: One la...")
- 23:21, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Activated charcoal (Created page with "So called "activated" charcoal is a powder composed of a processed form of regular charcoal with a particularly large surface area due to microscopic pores on the surface of the particles. This makes it more effective than regular charcoal for most non-fuel uses of charcoal. ==Uses== * Pharm: GI treatment on WHO LEM * Water filtration ==Natural occurrence== * Tiny amounts of activated charcoal '''do''' occur naturally in regular charcoal. ==Hazards== * GRAS ==Produ...")
- 23:18, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Iron (II) chloride (Created page with "{{Compound|chemf=FeCl2|group=salts |mm=126.751|density=3.16|mp=677|bp=1023|sol_aq=685 |stp_p=solid|stp_q=tan |nfpa_h=3 }} ==Uses== {{Justify}} ===Other=== ==Natural occurrence== ==Hazards== ==Production== ===Extraction=== ===Synthesis=== Combine metallic iron and hydrogen chloride in dry methanol, then dry at 160°C leaving anyhydrous iron (II) chloride : {{#Chem: Fe + 2 HCl { CH3OH = } FeCl2(d) + H2(g) }} ==Testing== ==Purification=...")
- 23:16, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Iron (III) chloride (Created page with "{{Compound|aka=ferric chloride|chemf=FeCl3|group=salts |mm=262.204|density=2.9|mp=307.6|bp=316(decomp)|sol_aq=912 |stp_p=solid|stp_q=yellow/green/red |nfpa_h=2}} ==Uses== {{Justify}} ===Other=== * Chlorinating agent * Strong lewis acid<ref>{{cite pub |title=Iron(III) Chloride as a Lewis Acid in the Friedel-Crafts Acylation Reaction |first1=William H. |last1=Miles |first2=Charles F. |last2=Nutaitis |first3=Christian A. |last3=Anderton |publication=J. Chem. Educ. |year=199...")
- 23:14, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Nitrobenzene (Created page with "{{Compound|name=Nitrobenzene|chemf=C6H5NHO2|struct=Nitrobenzene.png|mm=123.06|density=1.199|mp=5.7|bp=210.9|nfpa_h=2|nfpa_f=3|nfpa_r=1|stp_p=liquid|stp_q=pale yellow}} ==Uses== {{Justify}} ===Other=== * Feedstock for paracetamol, sulfanilamide, and other elements of WHO LEM * Common organic building block (e.g. aniline) ==Natural occurrence== ==Hazards== * Toxic, Flammable, Carcinogenic ==Production== ===Synthesis=== * Combine benzene, nitric acid, a...")
- 23:13, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Methylene blue (Created page with "{{Compound |chemf=C16H18ClN3S |mm=319.85|density=|mp=|bp=|sol_aq=|stp_p=|stp_q=|nfpa_h= |medicine=yes |medication=yes|listed_who=yes}} ==Uses== ===Primary=== * Pharm: WHO LEM treatment for cyanide poisoning * Pharm: treatment for aniline toxicity ==Natural occurrence== ==Hazards== ==Production== ===Extraction=== ===Synthesis=== This compound may be prepared by treating dimethyl-4-phenylenediamine with hydrogen sulfide dissolved in hydrochloric acid, foll...")
- 23:09, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page 7-ACA (Created page with "{{Compound|struct=6-APA.png|synthon=yes|chemf=C8H12N2O3S|mm=216.257|density=|mp=198|bp=207(decomp)|sol_aq=4|stp_p=solid|stp_q=white}} ==Uses== ===Primary=== * Key intermediate in the production of synthetic penicillins ==Natural occurrence== * '''Does''' occur naturally in secondary metabolites of penicillium chrysogenum ==Hazards== ==Production== ===Extraction=== From a fermentation broth of penicillium chrysogenum, extract 6-APA<ref>{{Cite patent|2941995|ti...")
- 23:08, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page 6-APA (Created page with "{{Compound|struct=6-APA.png|synthon=yes|chemf=C8H12N2O3S|mm=216.257|density=|mp=198|bp=207(decomp)|sol_aq=4|stp_p=solid|stp_q=white}} ==Uses== ===Primary=== * Key intermediate in the production of synthetic penicillins ==Natural occurrence== * '''Does''' occur naturally in secondary metabolites of penicillium chrysogenum ==Hazards== ==Production== ===Extraction=== From a fermentation broth of penicillium chrysogenum, extract 6-APA<ref>{{Cite patent|2941995|ti...")
- 23:06, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Phosphorus pentachloride (Created page with "{{Compound|chemf=PCl5|group=Halogenators |mm=208.22|density=2.1|mp=160.5|bp=166.8|sol_aq=reacts|idlh=70mg/m<sup>3</sup> |stp_p=pale yellow|stp_q=crystals|nfpa_h=3|nfpa_r=2|nfpa_o=<s>W</s>}} ==Uses== {{Justify}} ===Other=== * Common and potent chlorinating agent * Chlorination of carboxylic acids *: {{#Chem: CH3COOH + PCl5 = CH3COCl + PCl3 + HCl}} ==Natural occurrence== * '''Does not''' occur naturally ==Hazards== ==Character== ==Production== ===Extraction=== ===Synthesi...")
- 23:04, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Ibuprofen (med) (Created page with "{{Medication | kin=Motrin, Advil | form=tablet | delivery=oral | active_l=200mg Ibuprofen | inert_l=Materials List | preparation=How to prepare | storage=Store in waterproof airtight container with packing to prevent tablet breakage | life=1 year | disposal=crush and dispose in water | listed_who=yes | listed_dhs=yes | listed_iehk=yes | med_class=NSAIDs }} ==See Also== * Paracetamol * Aspirin ==References== <references/>")
- 23:03, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Aniline (Created page with "{{Compound|name=Aniline|struct=Aniline.png|chemf=C6H5NH2|mm=93.13|density=1.0217|mp=-6.3|bp=184.13|idlh=5ppm (inh)|nfpa_h=3|nfpa_f=2|stp_p=liquid|stp_q=clear or yellowish}} ==Uses== {{Justify}} ===Other=== * Feedstock for synthetic indigo dye (indigotin) * Precursor for many organic compounds, including sulfa drugs via N-acetylsulfanilyl chloride ==Natural occurrence== ==Hazards== * Toxic and flammable ** Inhalation, ingestion, or skin exposure can all result in...")
- 23:02, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page 4-nitrophenol (Created page with "{{Compound|struct=4-NitroPhenol.png|chemf=OH(C6H4)NO2|mm=139.11|density=|mp=113-114|bp=279|sol_aq=11.6|stp_p=solid|stp_q=yellow|nfpa_h=}} ==Uses== ===Other=== * Feedstock for 4-aminophenol * Feedstock for picric acid * pH indicator (colorless below pH 6, bright yellow above 6) ==Natural occurrence== ==Hazards== * Toxic, irritant ==Production== <blockquote>A mixture of 94 grams of phenol and 20 ml. water is added dropwise to a obtained solution containing of 150...")
- 23:00, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Benzocaine (Created page with "{{Compound |chemf=C9H11NO2|struct=Benzocaine.png |mm=165.189|density=1.17|mp=88-90|bp=310| |medicine=yes|med_class=PABA Based Local Anesthetics|listed_dhs=yes|listed_ems=yes}} {{med desc |flist=DHS |treats=ear, eye, or oral pain. It is also combined with antipyrine to form A/B otic drops to relieve ear pain |adroute=topically}} ==Uses== ===Primary=== * Pharm: DHS AMF * Precursor to procaine on the WHO LEM ==Natural occurrence== ==Hazards== ==Production== ===Extracti...")
- 22:59, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page 4-aminophenol (Created page with "{{Compound|struct=4-AminoPhenol.png|chemf=C6H7NO|mm=109.126|density=1.13|mp=187.5|bp=284|sol_aq=15|nfpa_h=2|nfpa_f=1|stp_p=crystals|stp_q=white or red/yellow}} ==Uses== * Vital precursor to paracetamol ==Natural occurrence== * 4-aminophenol '''does not''' occur naturally ==Hazards== * Flammable * Mutagen, Irritant, lowers blood oxygen via methemoglobin. ==Production== ===Synthesis=== ====Chemical reduction of nitrophenol==== =====sodium borohydride===== Combine the [...")
- 22:59, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page 4-nitrotoluene (Created page with "{{Compound|chemf=C7H7NO2|mm=137.14|density=|mp=51.63|bp=238.3|sol_aq=40|stp_p=crystals|stp_q=pale yellow|nfpa_h=3|nfpa_f=1|nfpa_r=1}} ==Uses== {{Justify}} ===Other=== * Precursor to 4-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) ==Natural occurrence== * '''does not''' occur naturally ==Hazards== * Extremely sensitive explosive, vasodialator ==Production== ===Extraction=== ===Synthesis=== # Produce a cool nitration mixture by combining 105ubm (68%) nitric acid and 165ubm 98% sulf...")
- 22:58, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page 4-nitrobenzoyl chloride (Created page with "{{Compound|chemf=C7H4NO4Cl|struct-4-nitrobenzoy |mm=185.563|density=|mp=71-74|bp=201-205|sol_aq=decomp |stp_p=needles|stp_q=yellow|nfpa_h=3|nfpa_f=1|nfpa_o=<s>W</s> }} ==Uses== {{Justify}} ===Other=== * Precursor to WHO LEM component procaine ==Natural occurrence== ==Hazards== ==Character== ==Production== ===Extraction=== ===Synthesis=== * Chlorinate 4-nitrobenzoic acid with thionyl chloride * Chlorinate 4-nitrobenzoic acid with phosphorus pentachlorid...")
- 22:56, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Template:Medlink (Created page with "<noinclude> ==Usage== {{Medlink|name}} Checks for link to name (med) then just name, giving different colored links </noinclude><includeonly>{{ #if: {{{1|}}} |{{#ifexist:{{{1}}}_(med) |<span class=med_full>[[{{{1}}}_(med){{!}}{{{1}}}]]</span> |{{#ifexist:{{{1}}} |[[{{{1}}}]] |'''{{{1}}}'''}}}} |'''No Argument to Medlink'''}}</includeonly>")
- 22:55, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Procaine (Created page with "{{Compound|struct=Procaine.png|chemf=C13H20N2O2|mm=236.31|density=|mp=155-156|bp=|sol_aq=|stp_p=|stp_q=|nfpa_h=|medicine=yes|listed_who=yes|med_class=PABA Based Local Anesthetics}} ==Uses== ===Primary=== * Pharm: WHO LEM adjunct of penicillin: '''procaine penicillin''' * Pharm: local anesthetic ==Natural occurrence== * '''does not''' occur naturally ==Hazards== ==Production== ===Synthesis=== ===rough text=== Procaine can be synthesized in two ways. The first consi...")
- 22:54, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page 4-nitrobenzoic acid (Created page with "{{Compound|struct=4-NitrobenzoicAcid.png|chemf=C7H5NO4|mm=167.1189|density=1.58|mp=237|bp=sublimes|sol_aq=<1|stp_p=crystals|stp_q=light yellow|nfpa_h=3|nfpa_f=1}} ==Uses== ===Primary=== * Key intermediaste in the production of benzocaine and other related compounds procaine ==Natural occurrence== ==Hazards== ==Production== ===Extraction=== ===Synthesis=== Oxidize 4-nitrotoluene to '''4-nitrobenzoic acid''' using sodium dichromate in dilute sulfuric a...")
- 22:52, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page 2-methylpropylbenzene (Created page with "{{Compound|aka=isobutylbenzene|struct=IsobutylBenzene.png|chemf=C10H14|mm=148.249|density=0.853|mp=-50-52|bp=170|ior=1.488|sol_aq=|stp_p=|stp_q=|nfpa_h=2|nfpa_f=2}} ==Uses== ===Primary=== * Feedstock for WHO LEM component ibuprofen ==Natural occurrence== * '''Does not''' occur naturally in significant quantities ==Hazards== ==Production== ===Synthesis=== ===via toluene=== React toluene and propene (as pressurized liquids) over a catalyst producing 2-methylpro...")
- 22:51, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page 4-aminobenzoic acid (Created page with "{{Compound|struct=PABA.png|chemf=C7H7NO2|mm=137.14|density=1.374|mp=186.5|bp=340|sol_aq=5.882|stp_p=crystals|stp_q=grey-white|nfpa_h=1|nfpa_f=1}} :aka PABA, ParaAminoBenzoicAcid ==Uses== ===Primary=== * Feedstock for WHO LEM items benzocaine and procaine ==Natural occurrence== * '''Does''' occur naturally in many bacteria in order to produce folic acid or folate. ==Hazards== ==Production== ===Extraction=== ===Synthesis=== # Reduce 4-nitrobenzoic acid with...")
- 22:49, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page N,N-Diethyl-meta-toluamide (Created page with "{{Compound|chemf=C12H17NO|struct=DEET.png|aka=DEET |mm=191.27|density=.998|mp=−33|bp=288-292 |medicine=yes|med_class=|listed_who=|listed_dhs=yes}} ==Uses== ===Primary=== * Pharm: WHO LEM component ==Natural occurrence== ==Hazards== ==Character== ==Production== ===Synthesis=== * Prepared by converting (3-methylbenzoic acid) to the corresponding acyl chloride using thionyl chloride ({{#Chem:SOCl2}}), and then allowing that product to react with diethylamin...")
- 22:46, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page 1,3-dimethylbenzene (Created page with "{{Compound|aka=Xylene, m-Xylene|chemf=C8H10 |mm=106.16|density=0.86|mp=-48|bp=139|sol_aq=non |stp_p=liquid|stp_q=clear |nfpa_h=1|nfpa_f=3 }} ==Uses== {{Justify}} ===Other=== ==Natural occurrence== ==Hazards== ==Character== ==Production== ===Extraction=== ===Synthesis=== ==Testing== ==Purification== ==Storage== ==Disposal== ==See Also== ==References== <references/>")
- 22:45, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page 2,6-Xylidine (Created page with "{{Compound|struct=2,6-Xylidine.png|aka=dimethylaniline|chemf=C6H3NH2(CH3)2|mm=121.18|density=0.9842|mp=11.45|bp=215|sol_aq=|stp_p=liquid|stp_q=colorless to reddish brown|ior=1.5601}}Category:Challenges ==Uses== ===Primary=== * Feedstock for lidocaine and bupivacaine ==Natural occurrence== * '''Does''' occur naturally as a trace component of crude oil and/or coal ==Hazards== ==Production== ==Production== ===Synthesis=== ====from xylene==== 2,6-Dimethylanili...")
- 22:44, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page 1,2-dimethylbenzene (Created page with "Synthons are chemical intermediates. They are normally: * High molecular weight organic compounds * Difficult to directly synthesize * Produced with relative ease from a variety of natural sources * Converted with relative ease to high-value derivatives Category:Compounds")
- 22:43, 2 December 2024 Admin talk contribs created page Category:Synthons (Created page with "Synthons are chemical intermediates. They are normally: * High molecular weight organic compounds * Difficult to directly synthesize * Produced with relative ease from a variety of natural sources * Converted with relative ease to high-value derivatives Category:Compounds")